Based on the description and the context provided, it sounds like you're referring to a classic game from the 16/32-bit era. Given the mention of "Mortal Kombat" and "Doom" as examples of immortal hits, and the challenge to guess a game from a screenshot, I'll take a guess at a game that fits this era and style:
Game Guess: Street Fighter II
Street Fighter II, like Mortal Kombat, is a legendary fighting game from the early '90s that was hugely popular on 16-bit consoles such as the Super Nintendo. It's known for its iconic characters, memorable soundtrack, and groundbreaking gameplay that set the standard for fighting games.
If this isn't the correct game, please provide more details or a hint from the screenshot, and I'll refine my guess!