
In Minecraft Bedrock Edition, experience points (XP) serve as the foundation for progression, enabling you to enchant gear, repair tools, and combine items at the anvil. Constructing an XP farm offers a reliable method to gather experience while collecting valuable mob drops. This guide demonstrates how to build the most straightforward XP farm in Minecraft Bedrock - a project manageable even for beginners in survival mode.
Why Build an XP Farm in Minecraft Bedrock?
Experience points fuel essential mechanics in Minecraft. They're required for enchanting tools and armor at the enchantment table, as well as for repairing and combining enchantments using the anvil. Equipment with the Mending enchantment automatically repairs itself when you gain XP, extending the lifespan of your favorite tools.
An XP farm benefits all players regardless of experience level. Rather than chasing hostile mobs across the landscape, these structures deliver enemies directly to you for safe, efficient defeats. With proper setup, you can rapidly accumulate dozens of levels while gathering useful resources like bones, arrows, and rotten flesh.
The Simplest XP Farm: Mob Spawner Design
Among various XP farming options in Minecraft Bedrock, spawner-based farms stand out as the easiest to construct. Unlike complex designs requiring redstone circuitry, these farms utilize naturally occurring dungeon spawners to generate mobs for XP harvesting.
Spawners typically produce zombies, skeletons, or spiders, found in underground dungeons throughout your world. Once located, these spawners become the central component of your XP farming operation, offering continuous mob generation.
STEP 1: Locate a Dungeon Spawner
Begin by searching for a mob spawner between Y=0 and Y=50 underground. Dungeons appear as cobblestone or mossy stone rooms featuring a spinning mob cage at their center. Explore deep caves, mineshafts, or ravines to find one - they occasionally appear in strongholds or abandoned mineshafts as well.
STEP 2: Gather Required Materials
Before construction, collect these essential supplies:
- Pickaxe: Iron or higher quality for efficient digging
- Water Buckets: Minimum 2-4 for creating water streams
- Building Blocks: Cobblestone, stone, or wood for construction
- Signs or Slabs: To manage water flow and mob movement
- Torches: For safe working conditions
- Hoppers and Chests: Optional for automatic item collection
- Sword: Preferably enchanted with Looting III for boosted drops

How to Construct an XP Farm
Follow these step-by-step instructions:
Preparing the Spawner Room
First, illuminate the dungeon with torches around the spawner and walls to prevent mob spawning during construction. Expand the room to a 9×9 area with the spawner centered. Adjust the ceiling to 3 blocks above the spawner and excavate 2 blocks below floor level to optimize mob movement space.
Building Water Flow Systems
After clearing and resizing the room, dig 1-block deep trenches along the edges, directing them toward a central collection point. Place water buckets in opposite corners to create flows pushing mobs into a funnel.
From the funnel, dig a 22-block deep drop chute - this height leaves mobs with minimal health at impact. At the chute's bottom, construct a 3×3 killing chamber. Position slabs at head height for safe attacks while preventing mob retaliation.
Optional Automation Features
Below the kill zone slabs, you may connect hoppers to chests for automatic item collection. This addition streamlines the process, gathering all mob drops while you focus on XP gain.
Operating Your XP Farm
Once construction finishes, remove all torches to activate the spawner. Mobs will now generate, get pushed by water currents into the funnel, fall down the chute, and arrive weakened in your kill chamber. A weapon with Looting enchantment boosts drop rates for increased efficiency.
For improved gameplay, consider playing Minecraft on PC via BlueStacks to enjoy larger displays and keyboard/mouse controls.
Expand your Minecraft knowledge with our additional guides:
- Essential Farms for Minecraft: Bedrock Edition
- Complete Enchanting Guide for Minecraft
- Survival Mode Mastery Strategies
- World Navigation and Map Creation Techniques
- Latest Bedrock Edition Updates and Features